123. to / at / in / into
- go / come / travel to + 장소 / 행사
to 어딘가 ( 장소 )
go to China / go to bed / go to the bank / go to a concert
go back to India / return to seoul / come to my house
be taken to the pub / be sent to prison / drive to the airport
welcome ( somebody ) to ( a place )
예문
- When are your friends going back to Korea? 🇰🇷 (
going back in Korea) - Three people were injured in the accident and taken to the hospital.
- Welcome to our home! 😄 (
Welcome in)
a trip to / a visit to / on my way to ...
예문
- Did you enjoy your trip to Japan?
- Did you enjoy your visit to the zoo?
to는 움직임을, in / at은 장소를 말할 때 사용
예문
- They are going to Thailand. 그러나 They live in Thailand.
- Can you come to the party? 그러나 I'll see you at the party.
- been to
been to + 장소 ...에 다녀온 적이 있다. / 다녀왔다.
예문
- I've been to Hongkong four times, but I've never been to Singapore.
- Daewon has never been to a hockey game in his life.
- get to
get to + 장소 ...에 도착하다.
예문
- What time did they get to Korea?
- What time did they get to work?
- What time did they get to the party?
- What time did they get to the hotel?
- arrive in / at
arrive에는 to는 사용하지 않는다. ( arrive to )
arrive in = 도시나 마을, 국가에 사용
- They arrived in Seoul.
- He arrived in Korea yesterday.
arrive at = 그 밖의 장소( 건물 등 ) 나 행사에 사용
- When did they arrive at the hotel?
- When did they arrive at the airport?
- When did they arrive at the pub?
- home
home은 전치사 없이 사용. ( to home )
go home / come home / get home / arrive home / on the way home
예문
- I'm tired. Let's go home now. (
go to home) - I met Joonghyuk on my way home. (
my way to home)
- into
go / get + into = 어딘가로 들어가다.
예문
- I opened the door, went into the room, and sat down.
- A bird flew into the kitchen through the window.
경우에 따라 go / get / put 동의 동사와 함께 쓸 때는 into 대신 in을 주로 사용.
예문
- She got in the car and drove away. ( = She got into the car... )
- I read the letter and put it back in the envelope.
into 의 반대는 out of이다.
예문
- She got out of the car and went into a shop.
버스 / 기차 / 비행기 등 에 대해서는 보통 get + on / off 사용.
예문
- She got on the bus and I never saw her again.