104. 비교급( as ... as / than )
- as ... as / than
살펴보기
Daewon, Joonghyuk, and GwanKuk are all very rich.
Daewon has $20 million, Joonghyuk has $15 million, and Gwankuk has $10 million. So:
Joonghyuk is rich.
He is richer than Gwankuk.
But he isn't as rich as Daewon.( = Daewon is richer than he is )
not as ...( as )/( ...만큼 ) ... 하지 않다.
- Dongsuk isn't as old as he look.( = he looks older than he is )
- The shopping mall wasn't as crowded as usual.( = it is usually more crowded )
- Jiwoon didn't do as well on the test as she had hoped.( = she had hoped to do better )
- The weather is better today. It's not as cold.( = yesterday was colder )
- I don't know as many people as you do.( = you know more people )
- A: How much did it cost? Fifty dollars?
B: No, not as much as that.( = less than fifty dollars )
not so ... (as) 도 같은 의미이다.
- It's not warm, but it isn't so cold as yesterday.( = it isn't as cold as ... )
less ... than 은 not as ... as 와 의미가 비슷하다.
- I spent less money than you.( = I didn't spend as much money as you )
- The shopping mall was less crowded than usual.( It wasn't as crowded as usual )
- Daewon talks less than his sister.( = he doesn't talk as much as his sister does )
- as ... as
as ... as
는 긍정문, 의문문에 쓴다( 그러나 so ... as 는 사용할 수 없음 )
예문
- I'm sorry I'm late. I got here as fast as I could.
- There's plenty of food. You can have as much as you want.
- Let's walk. It's just as quick as taking the bus.
- Can you send me the money as soon as possible, please?
twice( = three times ) as ... as 등 / ...보다 2/3배 ...한
- Gas is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago.
- There house is about three times as big as ours.
- the same as
the same as
= ...와 같은( the same like는 틀림 )
예문
- Daewon's salary is the same as mine.( = Joonghyuk gets the same salary as me )
- Minsu is the same age as Jonghak.
- A: What would you like to drink?
B: I'll have the same as you.
- than me / than I am 등
예문
- You're taller than I am.( = You're taller than me )
- He's not as clever as she is.( = He's not as clever than her )
- They have more money than we do.( = They have more money than us )
- I can't run as fast as he can.( = I can't run as fast as him )